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The case studies are not intended to provide step-by-step instructions for restoration; rather, these models can be referred to while reading the guidebook chapters, and they provide many on-the-ground examples of the topics and concepts discussed herein. Restoration practitioners may also be interested in reviewing the studies most similar to their circumstances and conditions, or they may benefit from exploring how kelp forest restoration is done in different regions and with different species. \n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n"},"options":{"text":""},"openGraph":{"title":null,"description":{"plain":"The following are examples of kelp restoration in practice from around the world. 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These programs will support efforts to collectively manage and reverse declines in ocean health and generate increased investment in the conservation of marine ecosystems and the communities they support. \n\nDespite a relatively long history in places like Japan, Korea, and California, the science and practice of kelp forest restoration is still in its infancy, and there remains a wealth of knowledge to be learned and shared from our collective failures and successes. To date, many projects have remained disconnected and had limited opportunities to share their experiences and learnings. The practice of kelp forest restoration will be greatly enhanced with collaborative, science-based efforts, where all stakeholders and custodians are engaged in decision-making and even short-term failures can yield insights that contribute to longer-term success. \n\nThe development of the Kelp Restoration Guidebook was informed by a series of global workshops, and an expert panel of authors and editors, with the aim to share and distil lessons learned from kelp restoration efforts globally. The intent is for this guidebook to serve as a starting point for practitioners, researchers, managers, and custodians to learn about the steps of restoration and access an active community of practice—all to improve the likelihood of success for future restoration projects. The broad lessons contained herein can then be extended and refined to suit local kelp species and circumstances. Ultimately, by cultivating an alliance of kelp forest restoration practitioners around the world, we can work together to ensure that kelp forests flourish in our planet’s changing seas. "},"children":[{"__typename":"Platform_Page","id":"65d594091368b052bf6ff10d","name":"3.0 The Human Elements: Communities and Partners in Kelp Restoration","path":"/kelp-restoration-guidebook/3-0-the-human-elements-communities-and-partners-in-kelp-restoration","slug":"3-0-the-human-elements-communities-and-partners-in-kelp-restoration","title":null,"subtitle":null,"pretitle":"Guidebook","openGraph":{"description":{"text":"This chapter serves as a guide to integrating social, cultural, and economic aspects into what are often ecologically focused restoration initiatives. 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The selected methodology will depend on the expertise of your group, project budget, the stressors present, environmental conditions, and whether kelp can return naturally or needs re-introduction."},"orderNumber":5,"banner":null},{"__typename":"Platform_Page","id":"65d594091368b052bf6ff111","name":"7.0 Future-Proofing Kelp Forest Restoration for Climate Change","path":"/kelp-restoration-guidebook/7-0-future-proofing-kelp-forest-restoration-for-climate-change","slug":"7-0-future-proofing-kelp-forest-restoration-for-climate-change","title":null,"subtitle":null,"pretitle":"Guidebook","openGraph":{"description":{"text":"Outlining the concept of ‘future-proofing’ in restoration, which encompasses a range of novel approaches in response to kelp loss due to ongoing climate change."}},"intro":{"text":"This chapter outlines the concept of ‘future-proofing’ in restoration, which encompasses a range of novel approaches in response to kelp loss due to ongoing climate change. These situations are complex because the driver of kelp forest decline cannot be directly ameliorated, and so innovative solutions are needed to boost resilience and optimise restoration success."},"orderNumber":7,"banner":{"name":"CH07 Ralph Pace","slug":"ch-07-ralph-pace","alternateText":null,"thumbnail":null}},{"__typename":"Platform_Page","id":"65d594091368b052bf6ff113","name":"9.0 Restoration in Practice: Projects from Around the World (Summary)","path":"/kelp-restoration-guidebook/9-0-restoration-in-practice-projects-from-around-the-world-summary","slug":"9-0-restoration-in-practice-projects-from-around-the-world-summary","title":null,"subtitle":null,"pretitle":"Guidebook","openGraph":{"description":{"text":"The following are examples of kelp restoration in practice from around the world. They span a range of environments, approaches, and target species."}},"intro":{"text":"The following are examples of kelp restoration in practice from around the world. 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Presenting a set of core questions to help address this decision-making process."}},"intro":{"text":"This chapter concentrates on understanding whether restoration is needed and appropriate. It presents a set of core questions to help address this decision-making process, including: Have kelp forests declined in your area, and if so, why? Is restoration achievable, given the cause of kelp decline and the resources available? And what are the opportunities, risks, and challenges of restoration?"},"orderNumber":2,"banner":null},{"__typename":"Platform_Page","id":"65d594091368b052bf6ff10e","name":"4.0 Getting Started with Restoration","path":"/kelp-restoration-guidebook/4-0-getting-started-with-restoration","slug":"4-0-getting-started-with-restoration","title":null,"subtitle":null,"pretitle":"Guidebook","openGraph":{"description":{"text":"This chapter details the first actionable steps to restore kelp forest habitat. 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It starts by focusing on planning and assessing feasibility for restoration, including identifying objectives and appropriate methods, permitting and biosecurity, and site selection; it then outlines project monitoring and evaluating measures of success, along with a strategy (or strategies) for scaling-up restoration pilot projects."},"orderNumber":4,"banner":null},{"__typename":"Platform_Page","id":"65d594091368b052bf6ff116","name":"Appendix","path":"/kelp-restoration-guidebook/appendix","slug":"appendix","title":"Appendix","subtitle":null,"pretitle":"Guidebook","openGraph":{"description":{"text":"Here we provide further detail for those wishing to create a spore or gametophyte culture. The process is described for *Laminaria and Saccharina species* in the Atlantic Ocean and Ecklonia in Western Australia. The specifics will vary by species and region. Further reading on culturing is available in other documentation (section A.4)"}},"intro":{"text":"Here we provide further detail for those wishing to create a spore or gametophyte culture. The process is described for *Laminaria and Saccharina species* in the Atlantic Ocean and Ecklonia in Western Australia. The specifics will vary by species and region. Further reading on culturing is available in other documentation (section A.4)"},"orderNumber":10,"banner":{"name":"Guidebook cover","slug":"guidebook-cover","alternateText":null,"thumbnail":null}},{"__typename":"Platform_Page","id":"65d594091368b052bf6ff10b","name":"1.0 Introduction","path":"/kelp-restoration-guidebook/1-0-introduction","slug":"1-0-introduction","title":null,"subtitle":null,"pretitle":"Guidebook","openGraph":{"description":{"text":"Introducing kelp forests, their ecology, and the core themes of kelp forest restoration knowledge and practice."}},"intro":{"text":"This chapter introduces kelp forests, their ecology, and the core themes of kelp forest restoration knowledge and practice. 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